Steering wheel separation

An NHTSA Engineering Analysis into Dodge vehicles. Closed 13 November 1996.

Investigation
EA95029
Type
Engineering Analysis
Opened
26 September 1995
Closed
13 November 1996

What NHTSA investigated

After an extensive investigation and analysis, chrysler has identified the defect as a fatigue failure, origination in the heat affected region of the projection welds of the steering wheel hub to steering wheel armature attachment.the hub is the portion of the steering wheel assembly that connects it to the steering column shaft and is attached to the underside of the steering wheel assembly by 4 welds.if cracks develop in the heat affected region of the welds and propagate through the steering wheel armature to each of the welds, the steering wheel can separate from the hub.this is a slow progressive failure which normally occurs at high mileage.in some cases complainants have reported a looseness or wobbling of the steering wheel prior to separation.to remedy this defect, chrysler will inspect the steering wheels of the affected vehicles for cracks in the hub area.if any cracks are found, the steering wheel will be replaced.all other vehicles will have reinforcing plates installed which would prevent a steering wheel separation should cracking occur.

The recall that followed

  1. Dodge — Steering: Steering Wheel/Handle Bar96V22900018 November 1996675,000 vehicles

Vehicles covered

MakeModelModel years
ChryslerTOWN AND COUNTRY1991–1992
DodgeCARAVAN1991–1992
DodgeCARAVAN C/V1991–1992
DodgeGRAND CARAVAN1991–1992
DodgeSHADOW1991–1992
PlymouthGRAND VOYAGER1991–1992
PlymouthSUNDANCE1991–1992
PlymouthVOYAGER1991–1992

Source

From NHTSA’s investigation file, rebuilt daily. To report a problem with your own vehicle, go to nhtsa.gov/report-a-safety-problem. All open investigations.